Deep Learning via Semi-Supervised Embedding

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Authors

Weston, Jason and Ratle, Frederic and Collobert, Ronan

Abstract

We show how nonlinear embedding algorithms popular for use with shallow semi-supervised learning techniques such as kernel methods can be applied to deep multi-layer architectures, either as a regularizer at the output layer, or on each layer of the architecture. This provides a simple alternative to existing approaches to deep learning such as autoassociators or density estimation, whilst yielding competitive error rates compared to those methods, and existing shallow semi-supervised techniques.